AN INSIGHT INTO THE ANTIBACTERIAL ACTIVITY OF COPPER DOPED GRAPHITIC CARBON NITRIDE COMPOSITE

Authors

  • IBRAHIM MUHAMMAD Department of Pure and Industrial Chemistry, Sokoto State University, Sokoto, Nigeria.
  • ABUBAKAR ISAH Department of Pure and Industrial Chemistry, Sokoto State University, Sokoto, Nigeria.
  • JAMILU USMAN Interdisciplinary Research Centre for Membranes and Water Security (IRC-MWS), King Fahd University of Peroleum and Minerals, Dhahran, Saudi Arabia.

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.55197/qjoest.v6i2.209

Keywords:

metal doped, composite, antibiotics, bacteria, resistance, healthcare costs

Abstract

The synthesis and doping of graphitic carbon nitride (g-C3N4) with copper (ii) chloride dihydride (CuCl2.2H2O) to the corresponding copper doped graphitic carbon nitride (Cu-g-C3N4) composite and also the application of the as-synthesized composite as an antibacterial agent is described. The graphitic carbon nitride (g-C3N4) was synthesized from melamine via condensation and then converted to copper doped graphitic carbon nitride (Cu-g-C3N4) by treatment with different percentage (5%, 10% and 20%) of the metal precursor to obtained Cu-g-C3N4. The resultant composite was characterized using XRD, FTIR, and FESEM. The antibacterial assay of the composite was assessed against the standard laboratory strains of Staphylococcus aureus (gram +ve), Salmonella typhi (gram –ve), Escherichia Coli (gram –ve) and Streptococcus pyogenes (gram +ve) using well diffusion method. The as-synthesized composite shows a good antibacterial activity against the test organisms (gram +ve and gram –ve) with zone of inhibition ranging between 2-21 mm. The results were found to be appreciable when compared with that of the standard antibiotic (Ampicillin). These indicate that the as-synthesized composites have good potentials for developing new antibiotics which will help in reducing healthcare costs and mortality rate due to resistance of bacteria to already manufactured drugs.

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Published

2025-06-27

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How to Cite

AN INSIGHT INTO THE ANTIBACTERIAL ACTIVITY OF COPPER DOPED GRAPHITIC CARBON NITRIDE COMPOSITE. (2025). Quantum Journal of Engineering, Science and Technology, 6(2), 20-29. https://doi.org/10.55197/qjoest.v6i2.209